Sources
Works and records cited in this dossier. Numbered references in the account lead to entries here.
- ANPI: Giovanni Parodi Associazione Nazionale Partigiani d'Italia.
- Williams, Proletarian Order: Turin worker passages Gwyn A. Williams. 1975.
Complete existing research record
Verified Opening Journey profile
Role: Worker, FIAT Centro workshop-commissar secretary, occupation leader
Worker born at Acqui. Socialist from 1909. Williams identifies him as secretary of the commissars at FIAT Centro and describes the factory council under his leadership taking responsibility for defense, transport, raw materials, and guards during the September 1920 occupation. ANPI records council organizing, occupation leadership, PCd'I founding membership, antifascist imprisonment, Resistance leadership, and later FIOM and PCI offices.
Evidence boundary
The record supports plant-level leadership at FIAT Centro in September 1920. It does not support authority over every FIAT plant or every Turin council.
Human-readable sources and locators
Research Memo: Turin Factory-Council Worker Profiles, v1