Sources
Works and records cited in this dossier. Numbered references in the account lead to entries here.
- Third ECCI Plenum Session 15 Italian Question proceedings (23 June 1923) Executive Committee of the Communist International; Michael Taber, editor and translator. 1923-06-23.
- Fortichiari biographical chronology for 1923 leadership refusal Bruno Fortichiari anthology editors. later chronology.
- Source Work: Gramsci, Selections from Political Writings (1921-1926) Antonio Gramsci; Quintin Hoare, translator and editor. 1978.
Complete existing research record
1923-1924 leadership-record relevance
Research Memo: PCd'I Leadership Records, 1923-1924 records the exact source-qualified role and distinguishes designation, service, title use, and later report.
Documented 1922-24 role
Old-majority organizer included in the June 1923 provisional leadership who subsequently withdrew in accordance with Bordiga's nonparticipation position.
Analytic caution
Withdrawal establishes an organizational choice, not agreement with every Bordiga claim.
Evidence
Research Memo: Gramsci and Bordiga, 1922-1924. Claim-level dates and source locators are in the memo and linked event records.
Opening Journey research profile
Role: Italian communist organizer
Member of the first PCd'I executive and responsible for illegal organization during the party's early repression.
Geography
Italy, Moscow, and clandestine party work; exact sites remain to be profiled.
Analytic caution
This entry records the directly relevant executive and underground-organizing roles only.
Research memo: Research Memo: Gramsci's Pre-Prison Network
Sources
- Gwyn A.
- Joseph A. Buttigieg, ed.
- Fondazione Gramsci archival biography: Antonio Gramsci .
- Fondazione Gramsci archival biography: Palmiro Togliatti .