Sources
Works and records cited in this dossier. Numbered references in the account lead to entries here.
- Butler Columbia Housing Decision, June 1934 Nicholas Murray Butler and Columbia University. June 1934.
- Columbia President's Annual Report, 1934 Columbia University. 1934-11-05.
- Horkheimer Acceptance of 429 West 117th Street, July 1934 Max Horkheimer for the Institute for Social Research. mid-July 1934.
- Lynd to Fackenthal on Loose Affiliation, 25 June 1934 Robert S. Lynd to Frank D. Fackenthal. 25 June 1934.
- MacIver to Butler Letter, 4 June 1934 Robert M. MacIver to Nicholas Murray Butler. 4 June 1934.
- Para-Academic Frankfurt School at Columbia Archival Synthesis Nothing to Lose but Their Borrowing Privileges: the Frankfurt School at Columbia. 2025.
- International Institute Short Description of History and Aims, 1934/35 International Institute of Social Research, American Branch. 1934/35.
- Ten Years on Morningside Heights, 1944 Institute for Social Research; catalog attribution to Max Horkheimer. 1944-12.
- Wiggershaus Columbia Invitation Reconstruction Rolf Wiggershaus. 1995 English edition.
Complete existing research record
What happened
MacIver recommended Columbia housing on 4 June 1934 while formal affiliation remained unresolved. Butler approved quarters. Lynd described a loose affiliation with Institute autonomy. Horkheimer accepted 429 West 117th Street in mid-July.
Institutional limit
This event records housing, public recognition, and loose affiliation. It does not establish departmental incorporation, Columbia governance, Columbia funding of Institute payroll, or automatic faculty employment.
Research Memo: Columbia's 1934 Housing and Affiliation of the Institute for Social Research